Terraform-Beispiele für HA VPN-Gateways

Sie können die folgenden Beispiele verwenden, um HA VPN-Gateways bereitzustellen.

Informationen zum Anwenden oder Entfernen einer Terraform-Konfiguration finden Sie unter Grundlegende Terraform-Befehle.

Zwischen VPCs

Sie können Terraform-Ressourcen verwenden, um ein HA VPN-Beispielgateway zwischen Google Cloud-Netzwerken aufzurufen. Informationen zu dieser Einrichtung finden Sie im Leitfaden zur primären Einrichtung.

resource "google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway" "ha_gateway1" {
  region  = "us-central1"
  name    = "ha-vpn-1"
  network = google_compute_network.network1.id
}

resource "google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway" "ha_gateway2" {
  region  = "us-central1"
  name    = "ha-vpn-2"
  network = google_compute_network.network2.id
}

resource "google_compute_network" "network1" {
  name                    = "network1"
  routing_mode            = "GLOBAL"
  auto_create_subnetworks = false
}

resource "google_compute_network" "network2" {
  name                    = "network2"
  routing_mode            = "GLOBAL"
  auto_create_subnetworks = false
}

resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network1_subnet1" {
  name          = "ha-vpn-subnet-1"
  ip_cidr_range = "10.0.1.0/24"
  region        = "us-central1"
  network       = google_compute_network.network1.id
}

resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network1_subnet2" {
  name          = "ha-vpn-subnet-2"
  ip_cidr_range = "10.0.2.0/24"
  region        = "us-west1"
  network       = google_compute_network.network1.id
}

resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network2_subnet1" {
  name          = "ha-vpn-subnet-3"
  ip_cidr_range = "192.168.1.0/24"
  region        = "us-central1"
  network       = google_compute_network.network2.id
}

resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network2_subnet2" {
  name          = "ha-vpn-subnet-4"
  ip_cidr_range = "192.168.2.0/24"
  region        = "us-east1"
  network       = google_compute_network.network2.id
}

resource "google_compute_router" "router1" {
  name    = "ha-vpn-router1"
  region  = "us-central1"
  network = google_compute_network.network1.name
  bgp {
    asn = 64514
  }
}

resource "google_compute_router" "router2" {
  name    = "ha-vpn-router2"
  region  = "us-central1"
  network = google_compute_network.network2.name
  bgp {
    asn = 64515
  }
}

resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel1" {
  name                  = "ha-vpn-tunnel1"
  region                = "us-central1"
  vpn_gateway           = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway1.id
  peer_gcp_gateway      = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway2.id
  shared_secret         = "a secret message"
  router                = google_compute_router.router1.id
  vpn_gateway_interface = 0
}

resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel2" {
  name                  = "ha-vpn-tunnel2"
  region                = "us-central1"
  vpn_gateway           = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway1.id
  peer_gcp_gateway      = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway2.id
  shared_secret         = "a secret message"
  router                = google_compute_router.router1.id
  vpn_gateway_interface = 1
}

resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel3" {
  name                  = "ha-vpn-tunnel3"
  region                = "us-central1"
  vpn_gateway           = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway2.id
  peer_gcp_gateway      = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway1.id
  shared_secret         = "a secret message"
  router                = google_compute_router.router2.id
  vpn_gateway_interface = 0
}

resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel4" {
  name                  = "ha-vpn-tunnel4"
  region                = "us-central1"
  vpn_gateway           = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway2.id
  peer_gcp_gateway      = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway1.id
  shared_secret         = "a secret message"
  router                = google_compute_router.router2.id
  vpn_gateway_interface = 1
}

resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router1_interface1" {
  name       = "router1-interface1"
  router     = google_compute_router.router1.name
  region     = "us-central1"
  ip_range   = "169.254.0.1/30"
  vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel1.name
}

resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router1_peer1" {
  name                      = "router1-peer1"
  router                    = google_compute_router.router1.name
  region                    = "us-central1"
  peer_ip_address           = "169.254.0.2"
  peer_asn                  = 64515
  advertised_route_priority = 100
  interface                 = google_compute_router_interface.router1_interface1.name
}

resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router1_interface2" {
  name       = "router1-interface2"
  router     = google_compute_router.router1.name
  region     = "us-central1"
  ip_range   = "169.254.1.2/30"
  vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel2.name
}

resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router1_peer2" {
  name                      = "router1-peer2"
  router                    = google_compute_router.router1.name
  region                    = "us-central1"
  peer_ip_address           = "169.254.1.1"
  peer_asn                  = 64515
  advertised_route_priority = 100
  interface                 = google_compute_router_interface.router1_interface2.name
}

resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router2_interface1" {
  name       = "router2-interface1"
  router     = google_compute_router.router2.name
  region     = "us-central1"
  ip_range   = "169.254.0.2/30"
  vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel3.name
}

resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router2_peer1" {
  name                      = "router2-peer1"
  router                    = google_compute_router.router2.name
  region                    = "us-central1"
  peer_ip_address           = "169.254.0.1"
  peer_asn                  = 64514
  advertised_route_priority = 100
  interface                 = google_compute_router_interface.router2_interface1.name
}

resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router2_interface2" {
  name       = "router2-interface2"
  router     = google_compute_router.router2.name
  region     = "us-central1"
  ip_range   = "169.254.1.1/30"
  vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel4.name
}

resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router2_peer2" {
  name                      = "router2-peer2"
  router                    = google_compute_router.router2.name
  region                    = "us-central1"
  peer_ip_address           = "169.254.1.2"
  peer_asn                  = 64514
  advertised_route_priority = 100
  interface                 = google_compute_router_interface.router2_interface2.name
}

An ein externes Peer-Netzwerk

Sie können Terraform-Ressourcen verwenden, um ein HA VPN-Beispielgateway zu einem externen Peer aufzurufen. Informationen zu dieser Einrichtung finden Sie im Leitfaden zur primären Einrichtung.

Beispiele für HA VPN über Cloud Interconnect finden Sie unter Terraform-Beispiele für HA VPN über Cloud Interconnect.

resource "google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway" "ha_gateway" {
  region  = "us-central1"
  name    = "ha-vpn"
  network = google_compute_network.network.id
}

resource "google_compute_external_vpn_gateway" "external_gateway" {
  name            = "external-gateway"
  redundancy_type = "SINGLE_IP_INTERNALLY_REDUNDANT"
  description     = "An externally managed VPN gateway"
  interface {
    id         = 0
    ip_address = "8.8.8.8"
  }
}

resource "google_compute_network" "network" {
  name                    = "network-1"
  routing_mode            = "GLOBAL"
  auto_create_subnetworks = false
}

resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network_subnet1" {
  name          = "ha-vpn-subnet-1"
  ip_cidr_range = "10.0.1.0/24"
  region        = "us-central1"
  network       = google_compute_network.network.id
}

resource "google_compute_subnetwork" "network_subnet2" {
  name          = "ha-vpn-subnet-2"
  ip_cidr_range = "10.0.2.0/24"
  region        = "us-west1"
  network       = google_compute_network.network.id
}

resource "google_compute_router" "router1" {
  name    = "ha-vpn-router1"
  network = google_compute_network.network.name
  bgp {
    asn = 64514
  }
}

resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel1" {
  name                            = "ha-vpn-tunnel1"
  region                          = "us-central1"
  vpn_gateway                     = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway.id
  peer_external_gateway           = google_compute_external_vpn_gateway.external_gateway.id
  peer_external_gateway_interface = 0
  shared_secret                   = "a secret message"
  router                          = google_compute_router.router1.id
  vpn_gateway_interface           = 0
}

resource "google_compute_vpn_tunnel" "tunnel2" {
  name                            = "ha-vpn-tunnel2"
  region                          = "us-central1"
  vpn_gateway                     = google_compute_ha_vpn_gateway.ha_gateway.id
  peer_external_gateway           = google_compute_external_vpn_gateway.external_gateway.id
  peer_external_gateway_interface = 0
  shared_secret                   = "a secret message"
  router                          = " ${google_compute_router.router1.id}"
  vpn_gateway_interface           = 1
}

resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router1_interface1" {
  name       = "router1-interface1"
  router     = google_compute_router.router1.name
  region     = "us-central1"
  ip_range   = "169.254.0.1/30"
  vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel1.name
}

resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router1_peer1" {
  name                      = "router1-peer1"
  router                    = google_compute_router.router1.name
  region                    = "us-central1"
  peer_ip_address           = "169.254.0.2"
  peer_asn                  = 64515
  advertised_route_priority = 100
  interface                 = google_compute_router_interface.router1_interface1.name
}

resource "google_compute_router_interface" "router1_interface2" {
  name       = "router1-interface2"
  router     = google_compute_router.router1.name
  region     = "us-central1"
  ip_range   = "169.254.1.1/30"
  vpn_tunnel = google_compute_vpn_tunnel.tunnel2.name
}

resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router1_peer2" {
  name                      = "router1-peer2"
  router                    = google_compute_router.router1.name
  region                    = "us-central1"
  peer_ip_address           = "169.254.1.2"
  peer_asn                  = 64515
  advertised_route_priority = 100
  interface                 = google_compute_router_interface.router1_interface2.name
}