Provisionamento de instâncias em uma rede VPC compartilhada
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Esta página lista os comandos da CLI gcloud necessários para configurar
pré-requisitos, provisionar uma instância em um projeto de serviço, descrever e
excluir uma instância. Para realizar essas tarefas, siga as instruções em cada seção desta página.
Para orientações mais detalhadas sobre essas tarefas, consulte as seguintes páginas:
Ative as APIs necessárias para configurar uma política de conexão de serviço, configurar a VPC compartilhada e criar uma instância do cluster do Memorystore para Redis.
Substitua HOST_PROJECT_ID pelo ID do projeto host.
Criar uma política de conexão de serviço
Em seguida, crie uma política de conexão de serviço para o projeto host da rede VPC compartilhada, a região e as sub-redes em que você quer provisionar a instância do cluster do Memorystore para Redis. Normalmente, isso é feito pelo administrador da rede. No entanto, também é possível fazer isso se você tiver as funções necessárias para executar o comando.
Neste guia de início rápido, usamos a rede default e a sub-rede default.
gcloud
Para criar a política de conexão de serviço, execute o comando create:
REGION é a região em que você quer provisionar a instância.
NODE_TYPE é o tipo de nó escolhido. Os valores aceitos são:
redis-shared-core-nano
redis-standard-small
redis-highmem-medium
redis-highmem-xlarge
SHARD_COUNT determina o número de fragmentos na sua instância. A contagem de fragmentos determina a capacidade total de memória para armazenar dados do cluster. Para mais detalhes sobre a especificação do cluster, consulte Especificação de cluster e nó.
REPLICA_COUNT é o número desejado de réplicas de leitura (por fragmento).
Os valores aceitos são 0, 1 e 2.
HOST_PROJECT_ID é o ID do projeto host.
Descrever a instância
Para conferir os detalhes da instância, execute o seguinte comando:
[[["Fácil de entender","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Meu problema foi resolvido","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Outro","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difícil de entender","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informações incorretas ou exemplo de código","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Não contém as informações/amostras de que eu preciso","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema na tradução","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Outro","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Última atualização 2025-09-04 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Instance provisioning on a Shared VPC network\n\nThis page lists the gcloud CLI commands needed to set up\nprerequisites, provision an instance in a service project, describe an instance,\nand delete an instance. In order to accomplish these tasks you should follow\nthe instructions in each section of this page.\n\nFor more detailed guidance for these tasks, see the following pages:\n\n- [Networking](/memorystore/docs/cluster/networking)\n- [Create instances](/memorystore/docs/cluster/create-instances)\n- [List instances](/memorystore/docs/cluster/list-instances)\n- [Delete clusters](/memorystore/docs/cluster/delete-instances)\n\nEnable APIs\n-----------\n\nEnable the following APIs needed for configuring a service connection\npolicy, [configuring Shared VPC](/vpc/docs/provisioning-shared-vpc),\nand creating a Memorystore for Redis Cluster instance. \n\n### gcloud\n\n1. Enable the following APIs in the service project:\n\n ```\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID networkconnectivity.googleapis.com\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID serviceconsumermanagement.googleapis.com\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID redis.googleapis.com\n ```\n\n Replace the \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e with your service project ID.\n2. Enable the following APIs in the host project:\n\n ```\n gcloud services enable --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID networkconnectivity.googleapis.com\n ```\n\n Replace the \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e with the ID of your host project.\n\nCreate a service connection policy\n----------------------------------\n\nNext, create a [service connection policy](/vpc/docs/about-service-connection-policies)\nfor the host project of the Shared VPC network, region, and subnets\nwhere you want to provision the Memorystore for Redis Cluster instance. Usually this is\ndone by your network administrator. However, you can also do this if you're\nassigned to the [required roles](/vpc/docs/configure-service-connection-policies#roles)\nto run the command.\n\nThis quickstart uses the `default` network and `default` subnet. \n\n### gcloud\n\n1. To create the service connection policy, run the `create` command:\n\n ```\n gcloud network-connectivity service-connection-policies create POLICY_NAME \\\n --network=default \\\n --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID \\\n --region=REGION \\\n --service-class=gcp-memorystore-redis \\\n --subnets=https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/HOST_PROJECT_ID/regions/REGION/subnetworks/default\n ```\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePOLICY_NAME\u003c/var\u003e is your desired policy name.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the same region where you want to provision your Memorystore for Redis Cluster instance.\n2. To validate if the policy was created successfully, run the `list`\n command:\n\n ```\n gcloud network-connectivity service-connection-policies list \\\n --region=REGION \\\n --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID\n ```\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where the service connection policy is defined.\n\nCreate an instance\n------------------\n\nTo create an instance in the service project that's attached to the\nShared VPC network, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud redis clusters create INSTANCE_ID \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--region=REGION \\\n--node-type=NODE_TYPE \\\n--shard-count=SHARD_COUNT \\\n--replica-count=REPLICA_COUNT \\\n--network=projects/HOST_PROJECT_ID/global/networks/default\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where you want to provision your instance.\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eNODE_TYPE\u003c/var\u003e is your chosen node type. Accepted values are:\n\n - `redis-shared-core-nano`\n - `redis-standard-small`\n - `redis-highmem-medium`\n - `redis-highmem-xlarge`\n\n | **Caution** : We recommend that you use the `redis-shared-core-nano` node type for development or testing purposes only. If you run Memorystore for Redis Cluster in a production environment, then we recommend using the `redis-standard-small`, `redis-highmem-medium`, or `redis-highmem-xlarge` node types. For more information about these node types, see [Choose a node type](/memorystore/docs/cluster/cluster-node-specification#choose_a_node_type).\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSHARD_COUNT\u003c/var\u003e determines the number of shards in your\n instance. Shard count determines the total memory capacity for storing\n cluster data. To see more details about cluster specification, see [Cluster and node specification](/memorystore/docs/cluster/cluster-node-specification).\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREPLICA_COUNT\u003c/var\u003e is your desired number of read replicas (per shard).\n Accepted values are `0`, `1`, and `2`.\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n\nDescribe the instance\n---------------------\n\nTo view instance details, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud redis clusters describe INSTANCE_ID \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--region=REGION\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where your instance is located.\n\nDelete the instance\n-------------------\n\nTo delete an instance, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud redis clusters delete INSTANCE_ID \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--region=REGION\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where your instance is located."]]
