Provisioning delle istanze su una rete VPC condiviso
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Questa pagina elenca i comandi gcloud CLI necessari per configurare
i prerequisiti, eseguire il provisioning di un'istanza in un progetto di servizio, descrivere un'istanza
ed eliminarla. Per completare queste attività, segui le istruzioni riportate in ogni sezione di questa pagina.
Per indicazioni più dettagliate su queste attività, consulta le seguenti pagine:
Abilita le seguenti API necessarie per configurare un criterio di connessione di servizio, configurare VPC condiviso e creare un'istanza Memorystore for Redis Cluster.
Sostituisci HOST_PROJECT_ID con l'ID del tuo progetto host.
Crea una policy di connessione al servizio
Successivamente, crea un criterio di connessione al servizio
per il progetto host della rete VPC condiviso, la regione e le subnet
in cui vuoi eseguire il provisioning dell'istanza Memorystore for Redis Cluster. In genere, questa operazione
viene eseguita dall'amministratore di rete. Tuttavia, puoi farlo anche se ti sono stati
assegnati i ruoli richiesti
per eseguire il comando.
Questa guida rapida utilizza la rete default e la subnet default.
gcloud
Per creare la policy di connessione al servizio, esegui il comando create:
REGION è la regione in cui vuoi eseguire il provisioning dell'istanza.
NODE_TYPE è il tipo di nodo scelto. I valori accettati sono:
redis-shared-core-nano
redis-standard-small
redis-highmem-medium
redis-highmem-xlarge
SHARD_COUNT determina il numero di shard nella tua istanza. Il numero di shard determina la capacità di memoria totale per l'archiviazione
dei dati del cluster. Per visualizzare ulteriori dettagli sulla specifica del cluster, consulta Specifica di cluster e nodi.
REPLICA_COUNT è il numero desiderato di repliche di lettura (per shard).
I valori accettati sono 0, 1 e 2.
HOST_PROJECT_ID è l'ID progetto host.
Descrivi l'istanza
Per visualizzare i dettagli dell'istanza, esegui questo comando:
[[["Facile da capire","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Il problema è stato risolto","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Altra","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Difficile da capire","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informazioni o codice di esempio errati","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Mancano le informazioni o gli esempi di cui ho bisogno","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Problema di traduzione","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Altra","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-09-04 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Instance provisioning on a Shared VPC network\n\nThis page lists the gcloud CLI commands needed to set up\nprerequisites, provision an instance in a service project, describe an instance,\nand delete an instance. In order to accomplish these tasks you should follow\nthe instructions in each section of this page.\n\nFor more detailed guidance for these tasks, see the following pages:\n\n- [Networking](/memorystore/docs/cluster/networking)\n- [Create instances](/memorystore/docs/cluster/create-instances)\n- [List instances](/memorystore/docs/cluster/list-instances)\n- [Delete clusters](/memorystore/docs/cluster/delete-instances)\n\nEnable APIs\n-----------\n\nEnable the following APIs needed for configuring a service connection\npolicy, [configuring Shared VPC](/vpc/docs/provisioning-shared-vpc),\nand creating a Memorystore for Redis Cluster instance. \n\n### gcloud\n\n1. Enable the following APIs in the service project:\n\n ```\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID networkconnectivity.googleapis.com\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID serviceconsumermanagement.googleapis.com\n gcloud services enable --project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID redis.googleapis.com\n ```\n\n Replace the \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e with your service project ID.\n2. Enable the following APIs in the host project:\n\n ```\n gcloud services enable --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID networkconnectivity.googleapis.com\n ```\n\n Replace the \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e with the ID of your host project.\n\nCreate a service connection policy\n----------------------------------\n\nNext, create a [service connection policy](/vpc/docs/about-service-connection-policies)\nfor the host project of the Shared VPC network, region, and subnets\nwhere you want to provision the Memorystore for Redis Cluster instance. Usually this is\ndone by your network administrator. However, you can also do this if you're\nassigned to the [required roles](/vpc/docs/configure-service-connection-policies#roles)\nto run the command.\n\nThis quickstart uses the `default` network and `default` subnet. \n\n### gcloud\n\n1. To create the service connection policy, run the `create` command:\n\n ```\n gcloud network-connectivity service-connection-policies create POLICY_NAME \\\n --network=default \\\n --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID \\\n --region=REGION \\\n --service-class=gcp-memorystore-redis \\\n --subnets=https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/HOST_PROJECT_ID/regions/REGION/subnetworks/default\n ```\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePOLICY_NAME\u003c/var\u003e is your desired policy name.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the same region where you want to provision your Memorystore for Redis Cluster instance.\n2. To validate if the policy was created successfully, run the `list`\n command:\n\n ```\n gcloud network-connectivity service-connection-policies list \\\n --region=REGION \\\n --project=HOST_PROJECT_ID\n ```\n\n Replace the following:\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n - \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where the service connection policy is defined.\n\nCreate an instance\n------------------\n\nTo create an instance in the service project that's attached to the\nShared VPC network, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud redis clusters create INSTANCE_ID \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--region=REGION \\\n--node-type=NODE_TYPE \\\n--shard-count=SHARD_COUNT \\\n--replica-count=REPLICA_COUNT \\\n--network=projects/HOST_PROJECT_ID/global/networks/default\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where you want to provision your instance.\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eNODE_TYPE\u003c/var\u003e is your chosen node type. Accepted values are:\n\n - `redis-shared-core-nano`\n - `redis-standard-small`\n - `redis-highmem-medium`\n - `redis-highmem-xlarge`\n\n | **Caution** : We recommend that you use the `redis-shared-core-nano` node type for development or testing purposes only. If you run Memorystore for Redis Cluster in a production environment, then we recommend using the `redis-standard-small`, `redis-highmem-medium`, or `redis-highmem-xlarge` node types. For more information about these node types, see [Choose a node type](/memorystore/docs/cluster/cluster-node-specification#choose_a_node_type).\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSHARD_COUNT\u003c/var\u003e determines the number of shards in your\n instance. Shard count determines the total memory capacity for storing\n cluster data. To see more details about cluster specification, see [Cluster and node specification](/memorystore/docs/cluster/cluster-node-specification).\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREPLICA_COUNT\u003c/var\u003e is your desired number of read replicas (per shard).\n Accepted values are `0`, `1`, and `2`.\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eHOST_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the host project ID.\n\nDescribe the instance\n---------------------\n\nTo view instance details, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud redis clusters describe INSTANCE_ID \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--region=REGION\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where your instance is located.\n\nDelete the instance\n-------------------\n\nTo delete an instance, run the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\n```\ngcloud redis clusters delete INSTANCE_ID \\\n--project=SERVICE_PROJECT_ID \\\n--region=REGION\n```\n\nReplace the following:\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the instance ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_PROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e is the service project ID.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREGION\u003c/var\u003e is the region where your instance is located."]]
