Deep Learning VM Image는 즉시 실행할 수 있는 딥 러닝 프레임워크가 포함되어 사전 패키징된 가상 머신 이미지 세트입니다. 딥 러닝 VM 이미지는 종속 항목을 사전 구성하고 필요한 도구를 미리 설치하고 성능을 최적화하므로 번거로운 딥 러닝 모델 학습용 환경 설정을 없애줍니다.
이미지, 이미지 계열, 인스턴스를 각각 구분하는 것이 중요합니다.
이미지 계열
이미지 계열은 특정 용도에 맞게 또는 특정 아키텍처를 사용하여 사전 구성된 이미지 세트입니다.
다양한 딥 러닝 VM 이미지 계열이 있으며 아래에는 기본 설치된 프레임워크를 기준으로 구분되어 있습니다.
TensorFlow Enterprise 계열(GPU 유무에 관계없음)
TensorFlow 계열(GPU 유무에 관계없음)
PyTorch 계열(GPU 유무에 관계없음)
실험용 R 계열
원하는 프레임워크를 추가할 수 있는 기본 또는 '일반' 이미지 계열(GPU 유무에 관계없음)
사용할 프레임워크와 GPU 한 개 이상을 사용 설정할지 여부를 알고 있으면 최신 버전의 프레임워크 또는 이전 버전(있는 경우)을 사용할지를 선택합니다. 일부 이전 버전의 프레임워크에서는 딥 러닝 VM 이미지를 사용할 수 있습니다.
자세한 내용은 이미지 선택을 참조하세요.
[[["이해하기 쉬움","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["문제가 해결됨","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["기타","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["이해하기 어려움","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["잘못된 정보 또는 샘플 코드","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["필요한 정보/샘플이 없음","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["번역 문제","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["기타","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["최종 업데이트: 2025-09-04(UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eDeep Learning VM Images are preconfigured virtual machine templates that simplify setting up environments for training deep learning models by handling dependencies and tools.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eImage families group images preconfigured for specific purposes or architectures, including TensorFlow Enterprise, TensorFlow, PyTorch, R experimental, and a base image.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAn image is an individual, preconfigured virtual machine template, while an instance is a single virtual machine created from one of these images.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsers can choose image versions, including the latest or older versions, based on their preferred framework (like TensorFlow or PyTorch) and whether GPUs are needed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsers can create instances of a deep learning VM through the Google Cloud Console or through the Google Cloud CLI.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Images, image families, and instances\n\nDeep Learning VM Images is a set of prepackaged virtual machine images\nwith a deep learning framework that are ready to be run out of the box. The\nDeep Learning VM images take the hassle out of setting up an\nenvironment for training deep learning models by preconfiguring dependencies,\npreinstalling essential tools, and optimizing performance.\n\nIt is important to distinguish between *images* , *image families* , and\n*instances*.\n\nImage families\n--------------\n\nAn image family is a set of images that are preconfigured for a specific\npurpose or using a specific architecture.\n\nThere are numerous Deep Learning VM image families. They are listed\nhere, according to each one's main installed framework:\n\n- TensorFlow Enterprise family, with or without GPU\n- TensorFlow family, with or without GPU\n- PyTorch family, with or without GPU\n- R experimental family\n- A base, or \"common\" image family to which you can add your preferred framework, with or without GPU\n\n[TensorFlow Enterprise](/tensorflow-enterprise/docs) is a distribution of\n[TensorFlow](https://www.tensorflow.org/)\nthat has been optimized to run on Google Cloud and includes\n[Long Term Version\nSupport](/tensorflow-enterprise/docs/overview#long_term_version_support).\n\nIf you know what framework you want to use and whether you want to enable one\nor more GPUs, you then choose whether to use the latest version of your\nframework or, if available, an older version. You can use\nDeep Learning VM images for some previous versions of frameworks.\nTo find out more, see [Choosing an Image](/deep-learning-vm/docs/images).\n\nImages\n------\n\nAn image is an individual virtual machine template. The Deep Learning VM\nimages are preconfigured [public Compute Engine virtual machine\nimages](/compute/docs/images#os-compute-support).\n\nFor more information about VM images, see the [Images](/compute/docs/images)\nconceptual topic in Compute Engine documentation.\n\nFor information about choosing a Deep Learning VM image, see [Choosing\nan Image](/deep-learning-vm/docs/images).\n\nInstances\n---------\n\nAn instance is a single virtual machine hosted on Google's infrastructure. A\nDeep Learning VM instance is based on one of the preconfigured\nDeep Learning VM images. You create an instance from an image using the\nGoogle Cloud console or the Google Cloud CLI.\n\nFor information about choosing a Deep Learning VM image, see [Choosing\nan Image](/deep-learning-vm/docs/images).\n\nFor information about creating instances of a Deep Learning VM image,\nsee:\n\n- [Launching a Deep Learning VM Instance from the Command\n Line](/deep-learning-vm/docs/cli)\n\n- [Launching a Deep Learning VM Instance from the Cloud\n Marketplace](/deep-learning-vm/docs/cloud-marketplace)\n\nFor general information about creating instances in Compute Engine, see [Virtual\nMachine Instances](/compute/docs/instances)."]]
