Menyediakan resource Colab Enterprise dengan Terraform
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HashiCorp Terraform adalah alat infrastruktur sebagai kode (IaC) yang memungkinkan Anda menyediakan dan mengelola infrastruktur cloud. Terraform menyediakan plugin yang disebut
penyedia yang memungkinkan Anda berinteraksi dengan penyedia cloud dan API lainnya. Anda dapat
menggunakan penyedia Terraform untuk Google Cloud guna menyediakan dan mengelola
resource Google Cloud , termasuk Colab Enterprise.
Halaman ini memperkenalkan cara menggunakan Terraform dengan Colab Enterprise, termasuk
pengantar cara kerja Terraform dan beberapa resource untuk membantu Anda mulai menggunakan
Terraform dengan Google Cloud. Anda juga akan menemukan link ke dokumen referensi Terraform untuk
Colab Enterprise, contoh kode, dan panduan penggunaan Terraform untuk menyediakan
resource Colab Enterprise.
Terraform memiliki sintaksis deklaratif dan berorientasi konfigurasi yang dapat Anda
gunakan untuk mendeskripsikan infrastruktur yang ingin Anda sediakan di
project Google Cloud Anda. Setelah menulis konfigurasi ini di satu atau beberapa file konfigurasi Terraform, Anda dapat menggunakan Terraform CLI untuk menerapkan konfigurasi ini ke resource Colab Enterprise Anda.
Langkah-langkah berikut menjelaskan cara kerja Terraform:
Anda menjelaskan infrastruktur yang ingin Anda sediakan dalam file konfigurasi
Terraform. Anda tidak perlu menulis kode yang menjelaskan cara
menyediakan infrastruktur. Terraform menyediakan infrastruktur untuk Anda.
Anda menjalankan perintah terraform plan, yang mengevaluasi konfigurasi dan
membuat rencana eksekusi. Anda dapat meninjau rencana dan melakukan perubahan sesuai kebutuhan.
Anda menjalankan perintah terraform apply, yang melakukan tindakan berikut:
Layanan ini menyediakan infrastruktur Anda berdasarkan rencana eksekusi dengan memanggil
API Colab Enterprise yang sesuai di latar belakang.
File ini membuat file status Terraform, yang merupakan file JSON yang memetakan resource
dalam file konfigurasi Anda ke resource dalam infrastruktur dunia nyata. Terraform menggunakan
file ini untuk mencatat status terbaru infrastruktur Anda, dan untuk menentukan
kapan harus membuat, memperbarui, dan menghancurkan resource.
Saat Anda menjalankan terraform apply, Terraform menggunakan pemetaan dalam
file status untuk membandingkan infrastruktur yang ada dengan kode, dan melakukan
update sesuai kebutuhan:
Jika objek resource ditentukan dalam file konfigurasi, tetapi tidak ada dalam
file status, Terraform akan membuatnya.
Jika objek resource ada dalam file status, tetapi memiliki
konfigurasi yang berbeda dari file konfigurasi Anda, Terraform akan memperbarui resource
agar sesuai dengan file konfigurasi Anda.
Jika objek resource dalam file status cocok dengan file konfigurasi Anda,
Terraform tidak akan mengubah resource.
Resource Terraform untuk Colab Enterprise
Resource adalah elemen dasar dalam bahasa Terraform. Setiap
blok resource menjelaskan satu atau beberapa objek infrastruktur, seperti jaringan virtual atau instance komputasi.
Tabel berikut mencantumkan resource Terraform yang tersedia untuk Colab Enterprise:
[[["Mudah dipahami","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["Memecahkan masalah saya","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["Lainnya","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["Sulit dipahami","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["Informasi atau kode contoh salah","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["Informasi/contoh yang saya butuhkan tidak ada","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["Masalah terjemahan","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["Lainnya","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-09-04 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eTerraform is an infrastructure-as-code (IaC) tool that uses providers to manage cloud resources, including Colab Enterprise resources through the Google Cloud provider.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTerraform uses a declarative syntax, where you describe the desired infrastructure in configuration files, and Terraform handles the provisioning, eliminating the need to write code for infrastructure management.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eterraform apply\u003c/code\u003e command provisions infrastructure based on your configuration, creates a state file to track resources, and then compares it to the infrastructure, making updates as needed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eColab Enterprise offers specific Terraform resources, including \u003ccode\u003egoogle_colab_notebook_execution\u003c/code\u003e, \u003ccode\u003egoogle_colab_runtime\u003c/code\u003e, and \u003ccode\u003egoogle_colab_schedule\u003c/code\u003e, to manage different aspects of Colab Enterprise environments.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThere are several Terraform-based guides available to help users manage Colab Enterprise, such as creating runtime templates, creating runtimes, and scheduling notebook runs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Provision Colab Enterprise resources with Terraform\n\nHashiCorp Terraform is an infrastructure-as-code (IaC) tool that lets you\nprovision and manage cloud infrastructure. Terraform provides plugins called\n*providers* that let you interact with cloud providers and other APIs. You can\nuse the *Terraform provider for Google Cloud* to provision and manage\nGoogle Cloud resources, including Colab Enterprise.\n\nThis page introduces you to using Terraform with Colab Enterprise, including an\nintroduction to how Terraform works and some resources to help you get started using\nTerraform with Google Cloud. You'll also find links to Terraform reference docs for\nColab Enterprise, code examples, and guides for using Terraform to provision\nColab Enterprise resources.\n\nFor instructions on how to get started with Terraform for Google Cloud, see\n[Install and configure Terraform](/docs/terraform/install-configure-terraform) or the\n[Terraform for Google Cloud quickstart](/docs/terraform/create-vm-instance).\n\nHow Terraform works\n-------------------\n\nTerraform has a declarative and configuration-oriented syntax, which you can\nuse to describe the infrastructure that you want to provision in your\nGoogle Cloud project. After you author this configuration in one or more\nTerraform configuration files, you can use the Terraform CLI to apply this\nconfiguration to your Colab Enterprise resources.\n\nThe following steps explain how Terraform works:\n\n1. You describe the infrastructure you want to provision in a *Terraform\n configuration file*. You don't need to write code describing how to provision the infrastructure. Terraform provisions the infrastructure for you.\n2. You run the `terraform plan` command, which evaluates your configuration and generates an execution plan. You can review the plan and make changes as needed.\n3. You run the `terraform apply` command, which performs the following\n actions:\n\n 1. It provisions your infrastructure based on your execution plan by invoking the corresponding Colab Enterprise APIs in the background.\n 2. It creates a *Terraform state file*, which is a JSON file that maps the resources in your configuration file to the resources in the real-world infrastructure. Terraform uses this file to keep a record of the most recent state of your infrastructure, and to determine when to create, update, and destroy resources.\n 3. When you run `terraform apply`, Terraform uses the mapping in\n the state file to compare the existing infrastructure to the code, and make\n updates as necessary:\n\n - If a resource object is defined in the configuration file, but doesn't exist in the state file, Terraform creates it.\n - If a resource object exists in the state file, but has a different configuration from your configuration file, Terraform updates the resource to match your configuration file.\n - If a resource object in the state file matches your configuration file, Terraform leaves the resource unchanged.\n\nTerraform resources for Colab Enterprise\n----------------------------------------\n\n*Resources* are the fundamental elements in the Terraform language. Each\nresource block describes one or more infrastructure objects, such as virtual\nnetworks or compute instances.\n\nThe following table lists the Terraform resources available for\nColab Enterprise:\n\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nTerraform-based guides for Colab Enterprise\n-------------------------------------------\n\nThe following table lists Terraform-based how-to guides and tutorials for\nColab Enterprise:\n\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nWhat's next\n-----------\n\n- [Terraform code samples for Colab Enterprise](/docs/samples?language=terraform)\n- [Terraform on Google Cloud documentation](/docs/terraform)\n- [Google Cloud provider documentation in HashiCorp](https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hashicorp/google/latest/docs)\n- [Infrastructure as code for Google Cloud](/docs/terraform/iac-overview)"]]
