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Sustainability

Five ways artificial intelligence is accelerating the auto industry's green shift

December 6, 2023
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Umesh Vemuri

VP, Strategic Pursuits, Google Cloud

Jennifer Werthwein

Global Account Executive Automotive, Google Cloud

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The automotive industry stands at the precipice of a profound transformation, spurred by the imperatives of sustainability utilizing technology and climate innovation. Amidst increasing climate concerns, regulatory pressures, and the demands of consumers and investors alike, automakers and their suppliers are actively steering towards a more sustainable horizon and taking accountability.

Unpacking the sustainability imperative

The conversation around sustainability has shifted from a peripheral concern to a central strategy for business growth and resilience. Despite a plethora of public commitments to sustainability, only a fraction of companies are actively executing relevant programs and measuring outcomes against set targets. This gap underscores a broader challenge: the need for precise and verifiable sustainability metrics and tools that are able to measure results and progress. Here, the vital role of technology innovation, particularly AI, in realizing the sustainable transformation cannot be overstated.

1. AI-enabled sustainable supply chains

Resilient supply chains are synonymous with sustainable ones as they can adapt better to changing circumstances and minimize the impact of disruptions. The automotive industry, facing an era marked by unprecedented disruptions, from pandemics to climate-induced events, is turning to AI to build solutions that help companies to connect and monitor their whole supply chain ecosystems. Technologies such as Prewave’s real-time social media and news media monitoring tool, or NGIS/TraceMark real-time sustainable sourcing monitoring platform, are instrumental in crafting supply chains that adhere to environmental, social, and governance standards, for instance utilized by Unilever.

2. Advancements in manufacturing

The Renault Group illustrates how AI analytics can lead to more energy-efficient manufacturing processes. The integration of AI in monitoring and optimizing energy consumption demonstrates substantial reductions of 25% in energy consumption, aiming to reduce an additional 25% by 2025, a precedent for the industry. Such initiatives exemplify the role of AI in operationalizing energy conservation and realizing sustainability objectives.

3. The AI-driven evolution of car design

The collaboration between Volkswagen and Google Cloud epitomizes the transformative impact of AI in vehicle design. By harnessing machine learning algorithms, Volkswagen has significantly expedited the car design process, compared to traditional, resource-intensive aerodynamic testing methods like wind tunnel testing. This not only underscores the cost-effectiveness of AI but also its potential to accelerate more sustainable development of environmentally optimized vehicles.

4. Intelligent charging as enabler for the green energy transition

The advent of bi-directional charging in electric vehicles (EVs) is a significant milestone towards a greener automotive future, enabling not only power supply to homes during outages but also the stabilization of the electric grid. Intelligent charging, empowered by AI, offers enhanced prediction and management of the battery cycle life, promoting efficient energy use. Another example of AI-led innovation is Renault's peer-to-peer charging service, easing the adoption of EVs by improving access to charging infrastructure and fostering a community-based approach to energy management. This smart integration of technology is pivotal in driving the green energy transition in the automotive industry.

5. The future of mobility in the AI era

The advancement of autonomous vehicles is another frontier where AI is proving indispensable. Cruise's application of Google Cloud’s AI enhances the software development for autonomous vehicles, i.e., optimizing safety and operational efficiency. Furthermore, Google Maps' AI features are redefining mobility by recommending eco-friendly routes and improving the accessibility of EV charging infrastructure.

The road ahead: AI as a catalyst for sustainable growth

As we delve deeper into the capabilities of AI, its potential to drive sustainability in the automotive sector becomes increasingly evident. As leaders and decision-makers in this space, it’s incumbent upon us to harness the capabilities of AI not as a mere adjunct but as a central driver of sustainable innovation. The convergence of AI with our industry's complex ecosystem presents a unique chance to simultaneously redefine operational excellence and environmental stewardship.

Google Cloud stands ready to partner with pioneers committed to integrating AI into their strategic roadmap. By joining forces, we can catalyze a significant shift, employing AI to fortify supply chains, refine manufacturing workflows, and craft the coming generation of vehicles with sustainability embedded at their outset. Now is the time to decisively embark on this transformative venture, to synergize, pioneer, and navigate the journey towards a sustainable trajectory in the automotive industry.

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