Diese Legacy-Version von AutoML Vision wurde verworfen und ist nach dem 31. März 2024 nicht mehr in Google Cloud verfügbar. Die gesamte Funktionalität von AutoML Vision und neue Features sind auf der Vertex AI-Plattform verfügbar. Informationen zum Migrieren Ihrer Ressourcen finden Sie unter Zu Vertex AI migrieren.

Vorhersage

Weitere Informationen

Eine ausführliche Dokumentation, die dieses Codebeispiel enthält, finden Sie hier:

Individuelle Vorhersagen treffen

Codebeispiel

Go

Informationen zum Installieren und Verwenden der Clientbibliothek für die AutoML Vision-Objekterkennung finden Sie unter Clientbibliotheken für die AutoML Vision-Objekterkennung. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Referenzdokumentation zur AutoML Vision Object Detection Go API.

Richten Sie zur Authentifizierung bei der AutoML Vision-Objekterkennung die Standardanmeldedaten für Anwendungen ein. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Authentifizierung für eine lokale Entwicklungsumgebung einrichten.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"io/ioutil"
	"os"

	automl "cloud.google.com/go/automl/apiv1"
	"cloud.google.com/go/automl/apiv1/automlpb"
)

// visionObjectDetectionPredict does a prediction for image classification.
func visionObjectDetectionPredict(w io.Writer, projectID string, location string, modelID string, filePath string) error {
	// projectID := "my-project-id"
	// location := "us-central1"
	// modelID := "IOD123456789..."
	// filePath := "path/to/image.jpg"

	ctx := context.Background()
	client, err := automl.NewPredictionClient(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("NewPredictionClient: %w", err)
	}
	defer client.Close()

	file, err := os.Open(filePath)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Open: %w", err)
	}
	defer file.Close()
	bytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("ReadAll: %w", err)
	}

	req := &automlpb.PredictRequest{
		Name: fmt.Sprintf("projects/%s/locations/%s/models/%s", projectID, location, modelID),
		Payload: &automlpb.ExamplePayload{
			Payload: &automlpb.ExamplePayload_Image{
				Image: &automlpb.Image{
					Data: &automlpb.Image_ImageBytes{
						ImageBytes: bytes,
					},
				},
			},
		},
		// Params is additional domain-specific parameters.
		Params: map[string]string{
			// score_threshold is used to filter the result.
			"score_threshold": "0.8",
		},
	}

	resp, err := client.Predict(ctx, req)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Predict: %w", err)
	}

	for _, payload := range resp.GetPayload() {
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Predicted class name: %v\n", payload.GetDisplayName())
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Predicted class score: %v\n", payload.GetImageObjectDetection().GetScore())
		boundingBox := payload.GetImageObjectDetection().GetBoundingBox()
		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Normalized vertices:\n")
		for _, vertex := range boundingBox.GetNormalizedVertices() {
			fmt.Fprintf(w, "\tX: %v, Y: %v\n", vertex.GetX(), vertex.GetY())
		}
	}

	return nil
}

Java

import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.AnnotationPayload;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.BoundingPoly;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.ExamplePayload;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.Image;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.ModelName;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.NormalizedVertex;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.PredictRequest;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.PredictResponse;
import com.google.cloud.automl.v1.PredictionServiceClient;
import com.google.protobuf.ByteString;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Paths;

class VisionObjectDetectionPredict {

  static void predict() throws IOException {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String projectId = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID";
    String modelId = "YOUR_MODEL_ID";
    String filePath = "path_to_local_file.jpg";
    predict(projectId, modelId, filePath);
  }

  static void predict(String projectId, String modelId, String filePath) throws IOException {
    // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
    // once, and can be reused for multiple requests. After completing all of your requests, call
    // the "close" method on the client to safely clean up any remaining background resources.
    try (PredictionServiceClient client = PredictionServiceClient.create()) {
      // Get the full path of the model.
      ModelName name = ModelName.of(projectId, "us-central1", modelId);
      ByteString content = ByteString.copyFrom(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(filePath)));
      Image image = Image.newBuilder().setImageBytes(content).build();
      ExamplePayload payload = ExamplePayload.newBuilder().setImage(image).build();
      PredictRequest predictRequest =
          PredictRequest.newBuilder()
              .setName(name.toString())
              .setPayload(payload)
              .putParams(
                  "score_threshold", "0.5") // [0.0-1.0] Only produce results higher than this value
              .build();

      PredictResponse response = client.predict(predictRequest);
      for (AnnotationPayload annotationPayload : response.getPayloadList()) {
        System.out.format("Predicted class name: %s\n", annotationPayload.getDisplayName());
        System.out.format(
            "Predicted class score: %.2f\n",
            annotationPayload.getImageObjectDetection().getScore());
        BoundingPoly boundingPoly = annotationPayload.getImageObjectDetection().getBoundingBox();
        System.out.println("Normalized Vertices:");
        for (NormalizedVertex vertex : boundingPoly.getNormalizedVerticesList()) {
          System.out.format("\tX: %.2f, Y: %.2f\n", vertex.getX(), vertex.getY());
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

Node.js

/**
 * TODO(developer): Uncomment these variables before running the sample.
 */
// const projectId = 'YOUR_PROJECT_ID';
// const location = 'us-central1';
// const modelId = 'YOUR_MODEL_ID';
// const filePath = 'path_to_local_file.jpg';

// Imports the Google Cloud AutoML library
const {PredictionServiceClient} = require('@google-cloud/automl').v1;
const fs = require('fs');

// Instantiates a client
const client = new PredictionServiceClient();

// Read the file content for translation.
const content = fs.readFileSync(filePath);

async function predict() {
  // Construct request
  // params is additional domain-specific parameters.
  // score_threshold is used to filter the result
  const request = {
    name: client.modelPath(projectId, location, modelId),
    payload: {
      image: {
        imageBytes: content,
      },
    },
    params: {
      score_threshold: '0.8',
    },
  };

  const [response] = await client.predict(request);

  for (const annotationPayload of response.payload) {
    console.log(`Predicted class name: ${annotationPayload.displayName}`);
    console.log(
      `Predicted class score: ${annotationPayload.imageObjectDetection.score}`
    );
    console.log('Normalized vertices:');
    for (const vertex of annotationPayload.imageObjectDetection.boundingBox
      .normalizedVertices) {
      console.log(`\tX: ${vertex.x}, Y: ${vertex.y}`);
    }
  }
}

predict();

Python

from google.cloud import automl

# TODO(developer): Uncomment and set the following variables
# project_id = "YOUR_PROJECT_ID"
# model_id = "YOUR_MODEL_ID"
# file_path = "path_to_local_file.jpg"

prediction_client = automl.PredictionServiceClient()

# Get the full path of the model.
model_full_id = automl.AutoMlClient.model_path(project_id, "us-central1", model_id)

# Read the file.
with open(file_path, "rb") as content_file:
    content = content_file.read()

image = automl.Image(image_bytes=content)
payload = automl.ExamplePayload(image=image)

# params is additional domain-specific parameters.
# score_threshold is used to filter the result
# https://cloud.google.com/automl/docs/reference/rpc/google.cloud.automl.v1#predictrequest
params = {"score_threshold": "0.8"}

request = automl.PredictRequest(name=model_full_id, payload=payload, params=params)

response = prediction_client.predict(request=request)
print("Prediction results:")
for result in response.payload:
    print(f"Predicted class name: {result.display_name}")
    print(f"Predicted class score: {result.image_object_detection.score}")
    bounding_box = result.image_object_detection.bounding_box
    print("Normalized Vertices:")
    for vertex in bounding_box.normalized_vertices:
        print(f"\tX: {vertex.x}, Y: {vertex.y}")

Nächste Schritte

Informationen zum Suchen und Filtern von Codebeispielen für andere Google Cloud-Produkte finden Sie im Google Cloud-Beispielbrowser.