Choose a Cloud SQL edition

When you create a new instance, you must choose a Cloud SQL edition. The edition you choose affects the machine series and location you can use for your instance. For more information about the requirements and decisions you must make before creating a new instance, see Plan and prepare overview.

Cloud SQL for SQL Server editions use a tier-based pricing model. Each edition provides different performance, availability, observability, and data protection characteristics to support your business and application needs. Cloud SQL offers the following editions:

  • Cloud SQL Enterprise Plus edition: provides enhanced performance, availability, and observability to run applications. This edition also includes the core capabilities of Cloud SQL.
  • Cloud SQL Enterprise edition: provides all core capabilities of Cloud SQL and is suitable for applications with less stringent availability and performance requirements.

For details about Cloud SQL editions and the enhancements offered by the Cloud SQL Enterprise Plus edition, see Cloud SQL editions overview.

Cloud SQL key features

The following table provides an overview of key feature enhancements available in Cloud SQL Enterprise Plus edition compared to Cloud SQL Enterprise edition:

Cloud SQL Enterprise Plus edition Cloud SQL Enterprise edition
Database versions SQL Server 2022 Enterprise
SQL Server 2019 Enterprise
SQL Server 2022 (Standard, Enterprise, Express, and Web)
SQL Server 2019 (Standard, Enterprise, Express, and Web)
SQL Server 2017 (Standard, Enterprise, Express, and Web)
Availability SLA 99.99% (includes maintenance) 99.95% (excludes maintenance)
Performance
Machine series N2
Memory-optimized-N2
General purpose dedicated core
N4
Machine configuration limits N2 machine series
Up to 128 vCPU
Up to 864 GB RAM
1:8 core:memory ratio

Memory-optimized-N machine series
Up to 16 vCPU
Up to 512 GB RAM
1:32 core:memory ratio

General purpose dedicated core
Up to 96 vCPU
Up to 624 GB RAM
1:6.5 core:memory ratio

N4 machine series
Up to 80 vCPU
Up to 624 GB RAM
1:8 core:memory ratio
Data cache
Yes No
Point-in-time log retention
Up to 35 days Up to 7 days
Availability
Maintenance downtime < 1 second < 120 seconds
Planned operations downtime
Sub-second downtime Few minutes
Advanced disaster recovery (DR)
Yes No
Write endpoint for advanced disaster recovery (DR)
Yes No
Write endpoint connectivity
Yes No
Observability
AI-assisted troubleshooting
Yes No
Query insights
30 day metric retention
1 MB query length
200 query plan sample maximum
Wait event analysis
Index advisor recommendations
7 day metric retention
4500 bytes query length
20 query plan sample maximum
Enhanced recommenders
Yes No

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