VM instance pricing
This page describes the cost of running a Compute Engine VM instance with any of the following machine types, as well as other VM instance-related pricing. To see the pricing for other Google Cloud products, see the Google Cloud pricing list.
Compute Engine charges for usage based on the following price sheet. A bill is sent out at the end of each billing cycle, providing a sum of Google Cloud charges. Prices on this page are listed in U.S. dollars (USD).
For Compute Engine, disk size, machine type memory, and network usage are calculated in JEDEC binary gigabytes (GB), or IEC gibibytes (GiB), where 1 GiB is 230 bytes. Similarly, 1 TiB is 240 bytes, or 1024 JEDEC GBs.
If you pay in a currency other than USD, the prices listed in your currency on Cloud Platform SKUs apply.
You can also find pricing information with the following options:
- See the estimated costs of your instances and Compute Engine resources when you create them in the Google Cloud console.
- Estimate your total project costs with the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.
- View and download prices from the Pricing Table in the Google Cloud console.
- View more information about costs and usage in Cloud Billing reports.
- Use the Cloud Billing Catalog API for programmatic access to SKU information.
Billing model
The following billing model applies to all vCPUs, GPUs, and memory resources. The billing model also applies to several premium images that you run on Compute Engine instances.
All vCPUs, GPUs, and GB of memory are charged a minimum of 1 minute. For example, if you run your virtual machine for 30 seconds, you will be billed for 1 minute of usage.
After 1 minute, instances are charged in 1 second increments.
Instance uptime
Instance uptime is measured as the number of seconds between when you start an
instance and when you stop an instance, the latter being when the instance
state is TERMINATED
. In some cases, your instance can suffer from
a failure and be marked as TERMINATED
by the system; in these
cases, you will not be charged for usage after the instance reaches the
TERMINATED
state. If an instance is idle, but still has a state
of RUNNING
, it will be charged for instance uptime. The easiest
way to determine the status of an instance is to use
gcloud compute
with the
gcloud compute instances list
command or to visit the Google Cloud console.
In the case of reservations, instance uptime is measured as the number of seconds between when you create a reservation and when you delete that reservation. Reserved resources are billed at standard rates, whether they are started or not.
Note that Compute Engine bills for a minimum of 1 minute of usage, so if you use an instance for 30 seconds of uptime, you are billed for 1 minute. After 1 minute, your instance is billed on a per-second basis. For more information, see the billing model.
Resource-based pricing
Each vCPU and each GB of memory on Compute Engine is billed separately rather than as part of a single machine type. You still create instances using predefined machine types, but your bill reports them as individual vCPUs and memory used per hour. If you change the number of threads per core, you are billed for the number of vCPUs defined by a VM's machine type, not the number of threads used by the VM.
The pricing tables in the machine family and machine type sections on this page describe prices for machine types based on vCPU and memory resources, but also include the calculated cost for each machine type. You can also use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator to better understand prices for different configurations.
Discounts
vCPU and memory usage for each machine type use the on-demand price unless that usage qualifies for a discount. vCPU and memory usage for each machine type can receive one of the following discounts:
Spot prices: automatic discounts for all Spot VMs (and preemptible VMs), which are between 60-91% off for most machine types and GPUs and also provide smaller discounts for some other resources. Spot prices change over time, but the relevant discounts are always in the 60-91% range.
Committed use discounts (CUDs): up to a 70% discount for memory-optimized machine types and up to a 55% discount for all other machine types.
Sustained use discounts (SUDs): automatic discount of up to 30% on resources that are used for more than 25% of a month and are not receiving any other discounts.
Discount types cannot be combined. For more information, see Order of discount application.
Spot prices
Spot prices provide 60-91% discounts for most machine types and GPUs as well as smaller discounts for some other resources used by the VM. Spot prices are automatically applied to all Spot VMs and preemptible VMs. However, Compute Engine can preempt Spot VMs and preemptible VMs at any time, so they are only recommended for fault-tolerant applications that can handle VM preemption.
Spot prices can change up to once every 30 days and don't appear in most pricing tables for Compute Engine. For the latest prices, see the Spot VMs pricing page.
For more information, see the documentation for Spot VMs.
Committed use discounts
Compute Engine offers resources at deeply discounted prices in return for purchasing committed use contracts (also known as commitments). When you purchase a commitment, you commit either to a minimum amount of resource usage or to a minimum spend amount for a specified term of one or three years.
Depending on your resource usage requirements, you can purchase 1-year or 3-year commitments and receive CUDs for Compute Engine resources in either of the following ways:
Resource-based committed use discounts: You receive these CUDs when you purchase a resource-based commitment and commit to use a minimum level of Compute Engine resources in a particular region.
Compute flexible committed use discounts: You avail Compute flexible CUDs when you purchase a spend-based Compute flexible commitment and commit to a minimum amount of hourly spend.
Resource-based CUDs
Compute Engine offers a flat committed use discount percentage on its VMs across all regions. When you purchase vCPUs, memory, or both on a 1-year commitment, you get the resources at a discount of 37% over the on-demand prices. When you purchase your resources on a 3-year commitment, the discount increases to 70% over the on-demand prices for memory-optimized machine types and to 55% over the on-demand prices for all other machine types.
Resource-based CUDs are available for the following machine types in each machine family, with the exception of Memory Optimized Upgrade Premium SKUs:
- General purpose:
- All general purpose machine types except for N1 shared-core machine types
- All N1, N2, N2D, N4, C3, C3D, and C4 sole-tenant nodes
- Memory-optimized:
- All M1, M2, M3 machine types
- All M1, M2, M3 sole-tenant node types
- Compute-optimized:
- All compute-optimized (C2, C2D, and H3) machine types
- All C2 and H3 sole-tenant node types
- Storage-optimized:
- All Z3 machine types
- Accelerator-optimized:
- All A2, A3, and G2 machine types
- All G2 sole-tenant node types
For a more detailed breakdown, see Commitment types.
Combine reservations with committed use discounts
A commitment provides a 1- or 3-year discounted price agreement, but it does not reserve capacity in a specific zone. A reservation ensures that capacity is held in a specific zone even if the reserved VMs are not running. To get zonal resources at discounted prices and also ensure that capacity is reserved for them, you must do both of the following: purchase commitments and create reservations for those zonal resources.
You can also attach reservations to your resource-based commitments to ensure that Compute Engine reserves capacity for your committed resources. When you commit to GPU or Local SSD resources, you must also reserve those resources and attach those reservations to your commitment.
For more information, see Combine reservations with committed use discounts.
Purchase resource-based commitments
To learn how to purchase resource-based commitments, see the following:
Pricing for resource-based commitments
After you purchase a resource-based commitment, you're billed monthly for your commitment and must pay your monthly commitment fee even if you don't use all of your committed resources. Your commitment fee is the sum of the discounted prices of all your committed resources. Compute Engine calculates the discounted price of each resource by using its prevailing on-demand price on the day your commitment becomes active. Your monthly commitment fee and the discounted prices for your resources stay the same until the end of your commitment term, even if the on-demand prices change.
If you use your commitments to run custom machine types, then Compute Engine charges a 5% premium over the commitment prices. Compute Engine charges this premium for the portion and duration of your commitment that you run these custom machine type VMs.
Compute flexible CUDs
Compute flexible CUDs are spend-based CUDs that you receive when you commit to a minimum amount of hourly spend on one or more of the following services:
- Compute Engine
- Google Kubernetes Engine
- Cloud Run
For Compute Engine, you can receive flexible CUDs for your vCPU and memory usage in any of the projects within your Cloud Billing account, across any region, and belonging to any eligible machine types.
You purchase flexible commitments for your Cloud Billing account and commit to a minimum hourly spend amount across these products for a 1-year or 3-year term duration. Specifically, you commit to spend on eligible resources or services that are worth a specified minimum amount of on-demand price, per hour, throughout the commitment's term. Depending on your commitment's term, you receive the following CUDs on that minimum hourly spend amount:
- A 28% discount over your committed hourly spend amount for a 1-year commitment
- A 46% discount over your committed hourly spend amount for a 3-year commitment
Your commitment becomes active within the first hour of its purchase. This discounted committed spend amount becomes your hourly commitment fee. In return, you receive hourly credits on your Cloud Billing account that are worth your total committed spend amount. Google Cloud uses these credits to offset your hourly spend on usage that is eligible for flexible CUDs. At the end of each month, Google Cloud calculates your total commitment fee for that month and bills you that amount.
Your hourly commitment fee remains your minimum hourly expenditure throughout the commitment term and you have to pay it even if you don't use resources whose on-demand prices total up to your committed hourly spend. Your commitment fee remains the same even if the on-demand prices for your resources change during your commitment term.
For Compute Engine, only memory and vCPUs of the following machine series are eligible for flexible CUDs. For every listed machine series, all available machine types and sole-tenant node types are eligible.
- General purpose: C3, C3D, C4, E2, N1, N2, N2D, and N4 machine series
- Compute-optimized: C2 and C2D machine series
- Storage-optimized: Z3 machine series
For more information, see the following documents:
- To learn more about flexible CUDs, see Compute flexible CUDs.
- To learn how to purchase spend-based commitments, see Purchasing spend-based commitments.
- To view the full list of Compute Engine SKUs that are eligible for flexible CUDs, see Compute flexible CUDs eligible SKUs.
- To learn how to view, analyze, and manage your spend-based commitments, see Analyze the effectiveness of flexible commitments.
Sustained use discounts
Compute Engine offers sustained use discounts (SUDs) on resources that are used for more than 25% of a billing month and are not receiving any other discounts. Whenever you use an applicable resource for more than a fourth of a billing month, you automatically receive a discount for every incremental hour that you continue to use that resource. The discount increases incrementally with usage and you can get up to a 30% net discount off of the resource cost for virtual machine (VM) instances that run the entire month.
Compute Engine automatically calculates and applies SUDs to resource usage within a Cloud Billing account, so there is no action required on your part to enable these discounts.
You receive SUDs in the form of monthly credits. At the end of every month, for every eligible Compute Engine resource that you use, you receive applicable SUDs as credits based on the duration of time for which you used that resource. Any credits that you receive for your SUDs have no cash value. Compute Engine uses these credits to offset your monthly resource usage costs. You can't store or use these credits beyond the month in which you receive them.
To learn more about sustained use discounts, see the SUDs documentation.
You can view all your earned credits during a particular month in the cost table report for your Cloud Billing account on the Google Cloud console. To learn more about credits and how to view them, see View and analyze your credits.
Order of discount application
You can purchase both resource-based and flexible commitments to cover Compute Engine resources for projects within your Cloud Billing account. However, the discount types that Google Cloud offers on your Compute Engine resources are mutually exclusive and can't be combined. At any given point, a resource is eligible for only one kind of discount. If you're receiving a specific type of discount for a portion of your resource usage, then that portion of usage doesn't qualify for any other type of discount.
You can use your resource-based commitments to cover your predictable and stable resource usage that is specific to a project, region, and a machine series. You can use flexible commitments to cover any resource usage that isn't specific to any one machine series, project, or region. If you purchase both resource-based commitments and flexible commitments for your Compute Engine resources, then Google Cloud optimizes the use of your commitments, on an hourly basis, in the following way:
- Google Cloud first utilizes your resource-based commitments and applies all the resulting resource-based CUDs to any eligible hourly usage.
- Google Cloud then utilizes your spend-based commitments and applies all the resulting flexible CUDs to any remaining eligible on-demand usage.
After utilizing all of your commitments, Google Cloud uses the on-demand rates to charge any additional hourly usage. This overage hourly usage might be eligible for any applicable SUDs.
Additionally, spot prices apply to all Spot VMs (and preemptible VMs), so Spot VMs (and preemptible VMs) cannot receive CUDs or SUDs.
The pricing tables in the machine family and machine type sections on this page compare the on-demand prices for machine types in each machine family with the discounted prices for each of the following:
- Spot VMs (and preemptible VMs)
- 1-year resource-based commitments
- 3-year resource-based commitments
- 1-year flexible CUD consumption rates
- 3-year flexible CUD consumption rates
Viewing usage
The Google Cloud console provides a transaction history for each of your projects. This history describes your current balance and estimated resource usage for that particular project.
To view a project's transaction history, go to the estimated billing invoice page.
General-purpose machine type family
General-purpose machine-types offer predefined and custom machine types in each region. Predefined machine types have a preset number of vCPUs and amount of memory, but are billed using the resource-based pricing model. Custom machine types are billed according to the resource-based pricing.
Not all machine types are available in all zones all the time. To ensure that a machine type is available when you need it, you can preemptively reserve the machine type in a certain zone. For information about reserving predefined machine types in a specific zone, see Reservations of Compute Engine zonal resources.
C4 machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
C4 standard machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
C4 high-memory machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
C4 high-CPU machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
N4 machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
N4 standard machine types
The following table shows the calculated costs for standard predefined machine types in the N4 machine family. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
Standard machine types have 4 GB of memory per vCPU.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
N4 high-memory machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for the N4 high-memory predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
High-memory machine types have 8 GB of memory per vCPU. High-memory instances are ideal for tasks that require more memory relative to virtual CPUs.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
N4 high-CPU machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for N4 high-CPU predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
High-CPU machine types have one vCPU for every 1 GB of memory. High-CPU machine types are ideal for tasks that require moderate memory configurations for the needed vCPU count.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
N4 custom vCPUs and memory
Custom machine types let you set a specific number of vCPUs and GB of memory for your instances to match the needs of your workload. Custom machine types save you the cost of running on a larger and more expensive machine type if your application does not require all of the resources provided by that machine type.
Read Creating a VM instance with a custom machine type to learn how to use these machine types.
The on-demand prices for custom machine types include a 5% premium over the on-demand prices for standard machine types. For an accurate estimate of your billing with custom machine types, use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
The CUDs prices for Custom Machine Types reflect a 5% premium over predefined shapes.
The premium applies only for the duration and amount of CMTs used and covered by the CUDs.
More details please refer to the
documentation for Resource-based committed use discounts.
C3 machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
C3 standard machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
C3 high-memory machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
C3 high-CPU machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
C3D machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
C3D standard machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
C3D high-memory machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
C3D high-CPU machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off
of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local
SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the
Spot VMs documentation.
For N1, N2, and C2 machine types, Compute Engine provides automatic sustained use discounts for all of the predefined vCPU and memory resources that you use in a region. Sustained use discounts for predefined machine types are calculated separately from custom, memory-optimized, compute-optimized, and shared-core machine types. Depending on the machine type, sustained use discounts differ between N1 and N2 machine types:
- N1 machine types can receive a sustained use discount up to 30%.
- N2 machine types can receive a sustained use discount up to 20%.
E2 machine types do not offer sustained use discounts but provide larger savings directly through the on-demand and committed-use prices. E2 machine types provide consistently predictable pricing without the requirement to run a VM for a specific portion of the month.
For more information, see Sustained use discounts.
E2 machine types
E2 machine types do not offer sustained use discounts but provide larger savings directly through the on-demand and committed-use prices. E2 machine types provide consistently predictable pricing without the requirement to run a VM for a specific portion of the month.
E2 machine types are also available as shared-core VMs. For pricing information about E2 shared-core machine types, see E2 shared-core machine types.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
E2 standard machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for standard predefined machine types in the E2 machine family. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
Standard machine types have 4 GB of memory per vCPU.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
E2 high-memory machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for the E2 high-memory predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
High-memory machine types have 8 GB of memory per vCPU. High-memory instances are ideal for tasks that require more memory relative to virtual CPUs.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
E2 high-CPU machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for E2 high-CPU predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
High-CPU machine types have one vCPU for every 1 GB of memory. High-CPU machine types are ideal for tasks that require moderate memory configurations for the needed vCPU count.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
E2 custom vCPUs and memory
Custom machine types let you set a specific number of vCPUs and GB of memory for your instances to match the needs of your workload. Custom machine types save you the cost of running on a larger and more expensive machine type if your application does not require all of the resources provided by that machine type.
Read Creating a VM instance with a custom machine type to learn how to use these machine types.
Not all machine types are guaranteed to be available in all zones all the time. To ensure that a machine type is available when you need it, you can preemptively reserve the machine type in a certain zone. For information about reserving predefined machine types in a specific zone, see Reservations of Compute Engine zonal resources.
The on-demand prices for custom machine types include a 5% premium over the on-demand prices for standard machine types. For an accurate estimate of your billing with custom machine types, use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
The CUDs prices for Custom Machine Types reflect a 5% premium over predefined shapes. The premium applies only for the duration and amount of CMTs used and covered by the CUDs. More details please refer to the documentation for Resource-based committed use discounts.
N2 machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N2 standard machine types
The following table shows the calculated costs for standard predefined machine types in the N2 machine family. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
Standard machine types have 4 GB of memory per vCPU.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N2 high-memory machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for the N2 high-memory predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
High-memory machine types have 8 GB of memory per vCPU. High-memory instances are ideal for tasks that require more memory relative to virtual CPUs.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N2 high-CPU machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for N2 high-CPU predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
High-CPU machine types have one vCPU for every 1 GB of memory. High-CPU machine types are ideal for tasks that require moderate memory configurations for the needed vCPU count.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N2 custom vCPUs and memory
Custom machine types let you set a specific number of vCPUs and GB of memory for your instances to match the needs of your workload. Custom machine types save you the cost of running on a larger and more expensive machine type if your application does not require all of the resources provided by that machine type.
Read Creating a VM instance with a custom machine type to learn how to use these machine types.
Sustained use discounts for custom machine types are calculated separately from predefined machine types, memory-optimized types, and shared-core machine types.
Not all machine types are guaranteed to be available in all zones all the time. To ensure that a machine type is available when you need it, you can preemptively reserve the machine type in a certain zone. For information about reserving predefined machine types in a specific zone, see Reservations of Compute Engine zonal resources.
The on-demand prices for custom machine types include a 5% premium over the on-demand prices for standard machine types. For an accurate estimate of your billing with custom machine types, use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
The CUDs prices for Custom Machine Types reflect a 5% premium over predefined shapes. The premium applies only for the duration and amount of CMTs used and covered by the CUDs. More details please refer to the documentation for Resource-based committed use discounts.
N2 extended custom memory
For custom machine types, any memory up to and including 8 GB of memory per vCPU is charged at the standard custom vCPU and memory pricing rate. Any memory above 8 GB per vCPU is charged according to the following extended memory prices. To learn how to create instances with custom machine types and extended memory, see Adding extended memory to a machine type.
The on-demand prices for custom machine types include a 5% premium over the on-demand prices for standard machine types. For an accurate estimate of your billing with custom machine types, use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N2D machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N2D standard machine types
The following table shows the calculated costs for standard predefined machine types in the N2D machine family. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
Standard machine types have 4 GB of memory per vCPU.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N2D high-memory machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for the N2D high-memory predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
High-memory machine types have 8 GB of memory per vCPU. High-memory instances are ideal for tasks that require more memory relative to virtual CPUs.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N2D high-CPU machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for the N2D high-cpu predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
High-cpu machine types have 1 GB of memory per vCPU. High-cpu instances are ideal for tasks that require more virtual CPUs relative to memory.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N2D custom vCPUs and memory
Custom machine types let you set a specific number of vCPUs and GB of memory for your instances to match the needs of your workload. Custom machine types save you the cost of running on a larger and more expensive machine type if your application does not require all of the resources provided by that machine type.
Read Creating a VM instance with a custom machine type to learn how to use these machine types.
Sustained use discounts for custom machine types are calculated separately from predefined machine types, memory-optimized types, and shared-core machine types.
Not all machine types are guaranteed to be available in all zones all the time. To ensure that a machine type is available when you need it, you can preemptively reserve the machine type in a certain zone. For information about reserving predefined machine types in a specific zone, see Reservations of Compute Engine zonal resources.
The on-demand prices for custom machine types include a 5% premium over the on-demand prices for standard machine types. For an accurate estimate of your billing with custom machine types, use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
The CUDs prices for Custom Machine Types reflect a 5% premium over predefined shapes. The premium applies only for the duration and amount of CMTs used and covered by the CUDs. More details please refer to the documentation for Resource-based committed use discounts.
N2D extended custom memory
For custom machine types, any memory up to and including 8 GB of memory per vCPU is charged at the standard custom vCPU and memory pricing rate. Any memory above 8 GB per vCPU is charged according to the following extended memory prices. To learn how to create instances with custom machine types and extended memory, see Adding extended memory to a machine type.
The on-demand prices for custom machine types include a 5% premium over the on-demand prices for standard machine types. For an accurate estimate of your billing with custom machine types, use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
Tau T2D machine types
Tau T2D standard machine types
The following table shows the calculated costs for standard predefined machine types in the Tau T2D machine family. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type
Standard machine types have 4 GB of memory per vCPU.
Tau T2A machine types
Tau T2A standard machine types
The following table shows the calculated costs for standard predefined machine types in the Tau T2A machine family. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
Standard machine types have 4 GB of memory per vCPU.
N1 machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N1 standard machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for standard predefined machine types in the N1 machine family. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
Standard machine types have 3.75 GB of memory per vCPU.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N1 high-memory machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for the N1 high-memory predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
High-memory machine types have 6.5 GB of memory per vCPU. High-memory instances are ideal for tasks that require more memory relative to virtual CPUs.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N1 high-CPU machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for N1 high-CPU predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual predefined vCPU and memory prices, but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
High-CPU machine types have one vCPU for every 0.90 GB of memory. High-CPU machine types are ideal for tasks that require moderate memory configurations for the needed vCPU count.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
N1 custom vCPUs and memory
Custom machine types let you set a specific number of vCPUs and GB of memory for your instances to match the needs of your workload. Custom machine types save you the cost of running on a larger and more expensive machine type if your application does not require all of the resources provided by that machine type.
For example, instead of using an n1-standard-8
machine type when you
need a machine type with 6 vCPUs, you can create an instance with a custom
machine type that has 6 vCPUs and 22.5 GB of memory. Creating a custom
machine type can save you up to 40% compared to selecting a larger machine type.
Custom machine types are billed according to the number of vCPUs and the amount
of memory used.
Read the Creating instances with custom machine types to learn how to use these machine types.
Sustained use discounts for custom machine types are calculated separately from predefined machine types, memory-optimized types, and shared-core machine types.
Not all machine types are guaranteed to be available in all zones all the time. To ensure that a machine type is available when you need it, you can preemptively reserve the machine type in a certain zone. For information about reserving predefined machine types in a specific zone, see Reservations of Compute Engine zonal resources.
The on-demand prices for custom machine types include a 5% premium over the on-demand prices for standard machine types. For an accurate estimate of your billing with custom machine types, use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
The CUDs prices for Custom Machine Types reflect a 5% premium over predefined shapes. The premium applies only for the duration and amount of CMTs used and covered by the CUDs. More details please refer to the documentation for Resource-based committed use discounts.
N1 extended custom memory
For custom machine types, any memory up to and including 6.5 GB of memory per vCPU is charged at the standard custom vCPU and memory pricing rate. Any memory above the 6.5 GB per vCPU is charged according to the extended memory prices that are described in detail below. See the Extended Memory page to learn how to create instances with custom machine types and extended memory.
The on-demand prices for custom machine types include a 5% premium over the on-demand prices for standard machine types. For an accurate estimate of your billing with custom machine types, use the Google Cloud Pricing Calculator.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
Compute-optimized machine type family
Compute-optimized machine types are ideal for compute-intensive workloads. These machine types offer the highest performance per core on Compute Engine.
H3 machine types
H3 VMs are powered by the 4th generation Intel Xeon Scalable processors (code-named Sapphire Rapids), DDR5 memory, and Google's custom Intel Infrastructure Processing Engine (IPU). The following table describes the pricing per vCPU and GB of memory for H3 machine types.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
H3 Standard machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for h3-standard-88 machine types, which is the H3 predefined machine type. The vCPUs and memory from each of these machine types are billed by their individual compute-optimized vCPUs and memory prices but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific machine type.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
C2 machine types
C2 machine types offer Intel Scalable Processors (Cascade Lake) and up to 3.8Ghz sustained all-core-turbo. Currently, C2 machine types are only available in certain regions and zones. The following table describes the pricing per vCPU and GB of memory for C2 machine types.
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
C2 standard machine types
The following table shows the calculated cost for c2-standard
machine types,
which are C2 predefined machine types. The vCPUs and memory from each of these
machine types are billed by their individual compute-optimized vCPUs and memory
prices but these tables provide the cost that you can expect using a specific
machine type.
C2D vCPUs and memory
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.
C2D Standard machine types
Spot prices are dynamic and can change up to once every 30 days, but provide discounts of 60-91% off of the corresponding on-demand price for most machine types and GPUs. Spot prices also provide smaller discounts for local SSDs and A3 machine types. For more information, see the Spot VMs documentation.